Applied Cardiovascular Physiology in Dogs with Heart Failure
Revista de Medicina Veterinaria

Abstract

Congestive heart failure is related to abnormal ventricular contraction and relaxation. Recent publications show that the alteration of systolic and diastolic function coexists in most patients with heart diseases. There are currently several ambiguities in the daily use of clinical and physiological terms regarding this topic. This paper aims to review certain physiological concepts of the cardiovascular system.
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Keywords

cardiovascular physiology
heart failure
canines

How to Cite

Álvarez Ramírez, I. ., & Cruz Martínez, L. E. (2011). Applied Cardiovascular Physiology in Dogs with Heart Failure. Revista De Medicina Veterinaria, 1(21), 115-132. https://doi.org/10.19052/mv.573